反应 #1864492
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openreactiondata ↗doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1; patent:US06693109B2
反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.
实验步骤: The synthesis of 1-oxa-4,9-diaza-spiro[5.5]undecan-3-ones is described in Scheme 8A (see R. D. Clark, J. M. Caroon, D. B. Repke, A. M. Strosberg, S. M. Bitter, M. D. Okada, A. D. Michel, R. L. Whiting, J. Med. Chem. 1983, 26, 855). N-protected 4-methylenepiperidine epoxides like benzyl 1-oxa-6-aza-spiro[2.5]octane-6-carboxylate are opened by heating with a methanolic solution of ammonia to give the corresponding 4-aminomethyl-4-hydroxypiperidine. The spiro-bicyclic nucleus is formed by the following condensation with chloroacetyl chloride. After removal of the benzyloxycarbonyl group with HBr in acetic acid the spiropiperidine is acylated with 4-cyanobe-nzoyl chloride. The subsequent steps of alkylation with ω-halogenoalkanoates, formation of the amidine, and cleavage of the ester are carried out as described in the previous Schemes.
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