乙基 3,7-二甲基-8-氧代辛酸-2,4,6-三烯酸乙酯

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:

反应条件: temp:10.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: 36 g. of 7-formyl-3-methyl-octa-2,4,6-trien-1-oic acid ethyl ester are dissolved in 600 ml. of absolute ethanol. The solution is treated portionwise with 1.8 g. of sodium borohydride. The mixture is stirred for 2 hours at 10° C., then poured onto ice water and 3n aqueous hydrochloric acid and extracted with ether. The ether extract is washed successively with water, a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and once more with water, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated. There is obtained 8-hydroxy-3,7-dimethyl-octa-2,4,6-trien-1-oic acid ethyl ester, which is processed further as follows: The solution is treated portionwise with 1.8 g extracted with ether The ether extract is washed successively with water a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and once more with water, dried over sodium sulfate evaporated

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: 3-chloro-2,4,6-trimethyl-benzyl-triphenyl-phosphonium chloride is condensed with 7-formyl-3-methyl-octa-2,4,6-trien-1-oic acid ethyl ester to produce 9-(3-chloro-2,4,6-trimethyl-phenyl)-3,7-dimethyl-nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-oic acid ethyl ester, m.p.: 84°-85° C.

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: 3,5-dichloro-2,4,6-trimethyl-benzyl-triphenyl-phosphonium chloride is condensed with 7-formyl-3-methyl-octa-2,4,6-trien-1-oic acid ethyl ester to form 9-(3,5-dichloro-2,4,6-trimethyl-phenyl)-3,7-dimethyl-nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-oic acid ethyl ester which is converted by the procedure of Example 7 to 9-(3,5-dichloro-2,4,6-trimethyl-phenyl)-3,7-dimethyl-nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-oic acid, m.p: 220°-222° C.

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: 4-propoxy-2,3,6-trimethyl-benzyl-triphenyl-phosphonium chloride is condensed with 7-formyl-3-methyl-octa-2,4,6-trien-1-oic acid ethyl ester to produce 9-(4-propoxy-2,3,6-trimethyl-phenyl)-3,7-dimethyl-nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-oic acid ethyl ester which is converted by the procedure of Example 7 to 9-(4-propoxy-2,3,6-trimethyl-phenyl)-3,7-dimethyl-nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-oic acid, m.p.: 200°-201° C.

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: 4-methoxy-3,5-diethyl-2,6-dimethyl-benzyl-triphenylphosphonium chloride is condensed with 7-formyl-3-methyl-octa-2,4,6-trien-1-oic acid ethyl ester to produce the 9-(4-methoxy-3,5-diethyl-2,6-dimethyl-phenyl)-3,7-dimethyl-nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-oic acid ethyl ester which is converted by the procedure of Example 7 to 9-(4-methoxy-3,5-diethyl-2,6-dimethyl-phenyl)acid, m.p: 153°-154° C.

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: 4-methoxy-2,6-dimethyl-3-ethyl-benzyl-triphenyl-phosphonium chloride is condensed with 7-formyl-3-methyl-octa-2,4,6-trien-1-oic acid ethyl ester to produce 9-(4-methoxy-2,6-dimethyl-3-ethyl-phenyl)-3,7-dimethyl-nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-oic acid ethyl ester which is converted by the procedure of Example 7 to form 9-(4-methoxy-2,6-dimethyl-3-ethyl-phenyl)-3,7-dimethyl-nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-oic acid, m.p.: 197°-198° C.

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: By the procedure of Example 1, 6-chloro-4-methoxy-2,5-dimethylbenzyl-triphenylphosphonium chloride is reacted with 7-formyl-3-methyl-octa-2,4,6-trien-1-oic acid ethyl ester to obtain 9-(6-chloro-4-methoxy-2,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-3,7-dimethyl-nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-oic acid ethyl ester of melting point 106°-107° C.

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: By the procedure of Example 1, 2,4-dimethoxy-3,6-dimethyl-benzyltriphenyl-phosphonium chloride is reacted with 7-formyl-3-methyl-octa-2,4,6-trien-1-oic acid ethyl ester to obtain 9-(2,4-dimethoxy-3,6-dimethylphenyl)-3,7-dimethyl-nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-oic acid ethyl ester.

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: By the procedure of Example 1, 2,4-dimethoxy-3,6-dimethyl-benzyltriphenyl-phosphonium chloride is reacted with 7-formyl-3-methyl-octa-2,4,6-trien-1-oic acid ethyl ester to obtain 9-(2,4-dimethoxy-3,6-dimethylphenyl)-3,7-dimethyl-nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-oic acid ethyl ester.

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: By the procedure of Example 1, 2,3,6-trichloro-4-methoxy-benzyltriphenyl-phosphonium chloride is reacted with 7-formyl-3 -methyl-octa-2,4,6-trien-1-oic acid ethyl ester to obtain 9-(2,3,6-trichloro-4-methoxyphenyl)-3,7-dimethyl-nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-oic acid ethyl ester of melting point 126° - 128° C.

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: 39 g. of 2,6-dichloro-4-methoxy-benzyl-triphenylphosphonium chloride and 16 g. of 7-formyl-3-methyl-octa-2,4,6-trien-1-oic acid ethyl ester are heated at 82°-85° C. under reflux conditions while stirring for 2 hours after the addition of 40 g. of 1,2-butylene oxide. The mixture is then thoroughly extracted with hexane. The hexane extract is washed several times with methanol/water (60:40 parts by volume), dried over sodium sulphate and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by absorption on silica gel using hexane for the elution. The 9-(2,6-dichloro-4-methoxyphenyl)-3,7-dimethyl-nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-oic acid ethyl ester obtained from the eluate melts at 117°-118° C. after recrystallization from hexane. after the addition of 40 g The mixture is then thoroughly extracted with hexane The hexane extract is washed several times with methanol/water (60:40 parts by volume) dried over sodium sulphate evaporated under reduced pressure The residue is purified by absorption on silica gel for the elution