(S)-3-氨基-3-苯基丙醇

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: In a round-bottom flask, 42 mg of 5-(3-bromophenyl)-2-ethoxy-5-fluoro-6,6-dimethyl-5,6-dihydro-1,4,3-oxathiazine 4,4-dioxide was dissolved under inert gas in 0.2 ml of dichloromethane and admixed with 20 mg of (S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropan-1-ol. After stirring at room temperature for 18 hours, the conversion was checked by LCMS. Since only traces of the product had formed, the reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for a further 4.5 hours. After the removal of the solvent under reduced pressure, the crude product was purified in a purification laboratory by means of preparative HPLC. The product-containing fractions were combined, the acetonitrile was removed under reduced pressure, and the aqueous residue was basified with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated by rotary evaporation, and the residue was taken up again in a mixture of acetonitrile and water and lyophilized. This gave the product (13.1 mg) with a molecular weight of 485.4 g/mol (C20H22BrFN2O4S); MS (ESI): m/e=485 (M+H+). Since only traces of the product had formed the reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for a further 4.5 hours After the removal of the solvent under reduced pressure the crude product was purified in a purification laboratory by means of preparative HPLC the acetonitrile was removed under reduced pressure extracted with ethyl acetate The organic phase was dried over MgSO4 concentrated by rotary evaporation the residue was taken up again in a mixture of acetonitrile and water

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: 1.45 g (38.1 mmol) of lithium aluminum hydride were added in portions with ice-cooling to a suspension of 3.5 g (15.2 mmol) of ethyl (S)-3-amino-3-phenyl-propionate hydrochloride in 150 ml or absolute THF and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 ml of water were then cautiously added dropwise with ice-cooling. The precipitate was filtered off and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in DCM and the solution was extracted with water. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate. After filtration and removal of the solvent in vacuo, 1.84 g of (S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropanol were obtained. cooling The precipitate was filtered off the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo the solution was extracted with water The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate After filtration and removal of the solvent in vacuo

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: 1.45 g (38.1 mmol) of lithium aluminum hydride were added in portions with ice-cooling to a suspension of 3.5 g (15.2 mmol) of ethyl (S)-3-amino-3-phenyl-propionate hydrochloride in 150 ml or absolute THF and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 ml of water were then cautiously added dropwise with ice-cooling. The precipitate was filtered off and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in DCM and the solution was extracted with water. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate. After filtration and removal of the solvent in vacuo, 1.84 g of (S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropanol were obtained. cooling The precipitate was filtered off the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo the solution was extracted with water The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate After filtration and removal of the solvent in vacuo

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: According to the procedure in Example 385F, the title compound was prepared using 4-(4-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-phenylsulfanyl)-3-(7-isopropyl-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamino)-benzoic acid (prepared in Example 385E) and (S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropan-1-ol: yield 81%.

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: According to the procedure in Example 385F, the title compound was prepared using 4-(4-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-phenylsulfanyl)-3-(7-isopropyl-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamino)-benzoic acid (prepared in Example 385E) and (S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropan-1-ol: yield 81%.

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: In a round-bottom flask, 42 mg of 5-(3-bromophenyl)-2-ethoxy-5-fluoro-6,6-dimethyl-5,6-dihydro-1,4,3-oxathiazine 4,4-dioxide was dissolved under inert gas in 0.2 ml of dichloromethane and admixed with 20 mg of (S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropan-1-ol. After stirring at room temperature for 18 hours, the conversion was checked by LCMS. Since only traces of the product had formed, the reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for a further 4.5 hours. After the removal of the solvent under reduced pressure, the crude product was purified in a purification laboratory by means of preparative HPLC. The product-containing fractions were combined, the acetonitrile was removed under reduced pressure, and the aqueous residue was basified with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated by rotary evaporation, and the residue was taken up again in a mixture of acetonitrile and water and lyophilized. This gave the product (13.1 mg) with a molecular weight of 485.4 g/mol (C20H22BrFN2O4S); MS (ESI): m/e=485 (M+H+). Since only traces of the product had formed the reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for a further 4.5 hours After the removal of the solvent under reduced pressure the crude product was purified in a purification laboratory by means of preparative HPLC the acetonitrile was removed under reduced pressure extracted with ethyl acetate The organic phase was dried over MgSO4 concentrated by rotary evaporation the residue was taken up again in a mixture of acetonitrile and water

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: In a round-bottom flask, 42 mg of 5-(3-bromophenyl)-2-ethoxy-5-fluoro-6,6-dimethyl-5,6-dihydro-1,4,3-oxathiazine 4,4-dioxide was dissolved under inert gas in 0.2 ml of dichloromethane and admixed with 20 mg of (S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropan-1-ol. After stirring at room temperature for 18 hours, the conversion was checked by LCMS. Since only traces of the product had formed, the reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for a further 4.5 hours. After the removal of the solvent under reduced pressure, the crude product was purified in a purification laboratory by means of preparative HPLC. The product-containing fractions were combined, the acetonitrile was removed under reduced pressure, and the aqueous residue was basified with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated by rotary evaporation, and the residue was taken up again in a mixture of acetonitrile and water and lyophilized. This gave the product (13.1 mg) with a molecular weight of 485.4 g/mol (C20H22BrFN2O4S); MS (ESI): m/e=485 (M+H+). Since only traces of the product had formed the reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for a further 4.5 hours After the removal of the solvent under reduced pressure the crude product was purified in a purification laboratory by means of preparative HPLC the acetonitrile was removed under reduced pressure extracted with ethyl acetate The organic phase was dried over MgSO4 concentrated by rotary evaporation the residue was taken up again in a mixture of acetonitrile and water

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: 1.45 g (38.1 mmol) of lithium aluminum hydride were added in portions with ice-cooling to a suspension of 3.5 g (15.2 mmol) of ethyl (S)-3-amino-3-phenyl-propionate hydrochloride in 150 ml of absolute THF and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. 5 ml of water were then cautiously added dropwise the ice-cooling. The precipitate was filtered off and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in DCM and the solution was extracted with water. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate. After filtration and removal of the solvent in vacuo, 1.84 g of (S)-3-amino-3-phenylpropanol were obtained. cooling The precipitate was filtered off the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo the solution was extracted with water The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate After filtration and removal of the solvent in vacuo

反应条件: temp:0.00; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: Following the general strategies and protocols outlined in Example 1, starting from 3-[(4-tert-pentylphenyl)sulfonyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2-carboxylic acid (Intermediate 8) and commercial (3S)-3-amino-3-phenyl-1-propanol, the title compound was obtained in 99% purity by HPLC.

反应条件: temp:-25.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: N-methyl morpholine (NMM) (3.24 g, 2.5 eq, 32.15 mmol) was added to a solution of a compound of general formula (VIII) (Intermediate 8, 4.50 g, 1 eq, 12.86 mmol), e.g., 3-([1,1′-biphenyl]-4-ylsulfonyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-2-carboxylic acid, in dry THF (100 ml) and the reaction mixture was cooled down to −25° C. To the reaction mixture was then added drop wise, over a period of 5 minutes, isobutyl chloroformate (1.84 g, 1.05 eq, 13.50 mmol) in solution in dry THF (20 ml). The resulting mixture was stirred at −25° C. for 30 minutes, after which time an amine of general formula (IV) or (IV*) (commercial or Intermediate 2, 2.14 g, 1.1 eq, 14.15 mmol), e.g., (3S)-3-amino-3-phenyl-1-propanol, was added in dry THF (20 ml) over a period of 5 minutes. The mixture was allowed to gradually warm to room temperature and stirred overnight at room temperature. The solvent was removed and the residue re-dissolved in ethyl acetate (200 ml). The organic layer was washed subsequently with a saturated solution of ammonium chloride (100 ml), saturated bicarbonate (100 ml) and brine (100 ml). The combined organic phases were dried with magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo, yielding the crude product of general formula ([), e.g., 3-(1,1′-biphenyl]-4-ylsulfonyl)-N-[(1S)-3-hydroxy-1-phenylpropyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2-carboxamide, as a white solid (6.21 g, 96%). Silica gel chromatography, eluting in isocratic conditions (50% ethyl acetate in hexanes), which gave the separation of the desired two pure diastereoisomers of general formula (I), e.g., (2S)-3-([1,1′-biphenyl]-4-ylsulfonyl)-N-[(1S)-3-hydroxy-1-phenylpropyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2-carboxamide (more polar compound, 3.1 g), and (2R)-3-([1,1′-biphenyl]-4-ylsulfonyl)-N-[(1S)-3-hydroxy-1-phenylpropyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2-carboxamide (less polar compound, 3.0 g). To the reaction mixture was then added drop wise to gradually warm to room temperature stirred overnight at room temperature The solvent was removed the residue re-dissolved in ethyl acetate (200 ml) The organic layer was washed subsequently with a saturated solution of ammonium chloride (100 ml), saturated bicarbonate (100 ml) and brine (100 ml) The combined organic phases were dried with magnesium sulfate concentrated in vacuo

反应条件: temp:-25.01; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: Commercial 3-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-2-carboxylic acid (III) (1 g, 4.29 mmol) was dissolved in dry THF (50 ml). A mechanical stirrer was placed in the flask and the solution stirred vigorously. The solution was cooled down to −25° C. and N-methyl morpholine (1.084 g, 10.72 mmol) was added in dry THF (5 ml). A solution of isobutyl-chloroformate (0.615 g, 4.5 mmol) in dry THF (10 ml) was then added dropwise over a period of 10 minutes with continued vigorous stirring, the reaction's exotherm being maintained at the optimal temperature of −25° C. by the use of a dry-acetone bath. After the complete addition of the chloroformate, the reaction mixture was stirred at −25° C. for 30 min after which time an amine (IV)/(IV*), e.g., (3S)-3-amino-3-phenyl-1-propanol (0.778 g, 5.14 mmol) was added drop-wise over a period of 10 min. The reaction mixture was allowed to gradually warm to room temperature and stirred overnight. The solvent was removed and the residue re-dissolved in ethyl acetate (150 ml). The organic layer was washed subsequently with a saturated solution of ammonium chloride (100 ml), saturated bicarbonate (100 ml) and brine (100 ml). Organics then dried with magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The product (V), e.g., tert-butyl 2-({[(1S)-3-hydroxy-1-phenyl-propyl]amino}carbonyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-3-carboxylate, was finally obtained as a white foam (1.5 g, 95%). The antipodal intermediate, tert-butyl 2-({[(1S)-3-hydroxy-1-phenyl-propyl]amino}carbonyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-3-carboxylate, as well as the racemic inter-mediate, tert-butyl 2-({[3-hydroxy-1-phenylpropyl]amino}carbonyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-3-carboxylate were made according to the same protocol, starting from commercial (3R)-3-amino-3-phenylpropan-1-ol or 3-amino-3-phenylpropan-1-ol, respectively. A mechanical stirrer was placed in the flask the reaction's exotherm being maintained at the optimal temperature of −25° C. by the use of a dry-acetone bath After the complete addition of the chloroformate was added drop-wise over a period of 10 min to gradually warm to room temperature stirred overnight The solvent was removed the residue re-dissolved in ethyl acetate (150 ml) The organic layer was washed subsequently with a saturated solution of ammonium chloride (100 ml), saturated bicarbonate (100 ml) and brine (100 ml) Organics then dried with magnesium sulfate concentrated in vacuo

反应条件: temp:2.51; pressure:0.00; stir:; See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

实验步骤: The hydrazide of (S)-2-phenyl-4-hydroxybutanoic acid (0.5 gram) is reacted with a solution of 0.5 grams of sodium nitrite in 10 ml of 5% H2SO4. The reaction mixture is maintained for 1 hour at 0-5° C., followed extraction of the reaction mixture with ethyl acetate, followed by basification of the resulting aqueous solution with NaOH, extraction with methyl t-butyl ether, drying of the extracts over MgSO4, filtration, and the removal of solvent by rotary evaporation. The product (S)-1-phenyl-3-hydroxypropylamine is isolated as a light yellow oil. extraction of the reaction mixture with ethyl acetate followed by basification of the resulting aqueous solution with NaOH, extraction with methyl t-butyl ether drying of the extracts over MgSO4, filtration the removal of solvent by rotary evaporation